"[Updated] Mobile Masterpieces The Ultimate List of Facial Enhancers (iOS/Android)"
Mobile Masterpieces: The Ultimate List of Facial Enhancers (iOS/Android)
Want to enhance your portraits or business headshots before sending them off? With a suitable face editing app, you can enhance your facial features and refine your portraits. Not sure which app to choose? In the proceeding read, find the 10 best free face editing apps you can use to polish your face in pictures and bring out the best in your portrait photos.
Part 1: 10 Best Face Editing Apps for Android and iPhone
A plethora of face photo editor apps are available today in the market. Not sure which one to choose? Here is a list of the 10 best face editing apps free, along with a detailed description of what they can help you achieve.
1. Facetune2 Editor by Lightricks
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.6/5 |
Powered by Lightricks Ltd., Facetune2 is one of the best face retouching apps you can find. This app is available on both Android and Apple devices and contains nearly everything you might be looking for in a face photo editor.
Facetune2 lets users smooth their skin, wiping out any kind of blemishes, pores, and wrinkles instantly. You can add or remove shine from your face. This app also acts as a face background editor and can replace backgrounds in your pictures. You can use its artistic tools, filters, and brushes to modify your facial features.
2. Snapseed
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.4/5 |
Snapseed is one of the most common and remarkable image editors used today, which also specializes as a free face editing app. You can find a wide range of useful tools, filters, presets, and other features to help make your image stand out. Snapseed can open both JPEG and RAW files and operates on Android as well as iOS devices.
Snapseed lets users add a fine glow to their images, adjust the contrast, add various effects, and more. The Face Enhance feature allows you to add focus to your eyes, smoothen skin, and incorporate face-adjusted lighting into your photo. You can also use its extensive features to add a Bokeh effect to your images or correct the pose of your portraits based on 3D models.
3. Perfect365 Makeup Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.8/5 |
The Perfect365 Makeup Face Editor is perfect for occasions when you want to add an artistic touch to your pictures. This easy-to-use face retouching app lets you modify virtually any aspect of your face, from removing fine lines to changing your hair color. You can add eyeshadow, lipsticks, funky hair color, or even go for a subtle touchup for a no-makeup look on Pefect365.
Available for both Android and Apple, this best face editing app for makeup and face-tuning. Perfect365 comes with a range of templates for both makeup looks and creative backgrounds you can add to your image. The color palette also offers a complete customization option so that you can create your color combinations.
4. Fotogenic: Photo Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.7/5 |
Fotogenic is an all-in-one face editor app that offers a unique collection of intuitive tools designed to enhance your photographs. Fotogenic contains all the essential tools you might need in a face editing app with an interactive interface and easy-to-use features.
You can use Fotogenic to smoothen your complexion, get dazzling white smiles, brighten your lips, reshape your facial features, and more with a few simple clicks. This app also allows you to build up your body, add tattoos, add a bronzed look to your skin, and even remove unwanted objects from your images.
5. Pixl - Face Retouch & Blemish Remover Photo Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.2/5 |
Pixl is a one-of-a-kind face photo editor app that comes laden with a handful of valuable tools. You can use the app to easily retouch your face and remove any unwanted aspects from the image. You can also enhance your facial features using its intuitive toolset.
Pixl allows you to tune your face with a few simple clicks easily. It can remove blemishes and pimples instantly to get radiant and glowing skin. Pixl can also help achieve smoother and clearer skin using its magic brushes. This face editing app can even remove and fix red eyes in photos automatically using its powerful AI algorithm.
6. Facelab - Selfie Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.6/5 |
Facelab is yet another tool in our list of the best free face editing apps in the market. You can find it on App Store as well as Google Play. Using this app, you can now create the perfect selfie or portrait featuring flawless skin and facial features.
If you are looking to edit your image on the go, Facelab has got you covered. You can fix various aspects of your photos, beautify and enhance any selfie, and bring out your best facial features, all in a matter of seconds. Facelab offers a powerful and creative toolkit to help you create a top-of-the-art look in your photos effortlessly.
7. InSunny Face Editor App Face Photo Lab
Supported OS | Android |
---|---|
Rating | 4.5/5 |
InSunny is an image editing software designed specifically for refining your selfies and portraits. It is a combination of powerful AI tools, effects, backgrounds, dynamic filters, and other tools to help you create the image of your dreams.
You can use InSunny to change your hair color, modify the size and shape of your eyes, remove puffiness and dark circles from your eyes, and more. This app also lets you add beauty filters live while taking the photo using its beauty camera.
8. Photo Lab: Picture Editor App
Supported OS | iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.7/5 |
Photo Lab is a face editor app available on the App Store. It allows users to add fun and creative filters to their images, as well as several makeover options for your face.
Photo Lab offers powerful AI-driven background removal and replacement for your portraits and selfies. It also works as a funny face editor app to help you add fun and artistic effects to your images. You can style your photos using different presets and filters and even make collages using Photo Lab.
9. Beauty Makeup Editor & Camera
Supported OS | Android |
---|---|
Rating | 3.8/5 |
Beauty Makeup Photo Editor is a resourceful face photo editor available for your Android devices. You can use this app to fine-tune your face and have perfect photos in a few taps.
Beauty Makeup offers several interesting effects to take your pictures to the next level. Its virtual makeover tool lets you beautify your eyes, smoothen skin, whiten teeth, remove acne and blemishes, shape your lips, and much more. You can adjust additional aspects such as hue, saturation, and even blur the background using this tool.
10. Retouch Me: Body & Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.4/5 |
Looking for an easy-to-use editor to enhance your body or face in photos? With Retouch Me, you can do all that easily and quickly.
You can artificially add a facelift, nose job, or lip augmentation to your face using Retouch Me. This app also lets you slim your face, fix facial asymmetry, get a natural tan, and refine your jawlines. Using Retouch Me, you can remove blemishes, double chin, braces, stains, dark circles, or glare from eyeglasses.
Conclusion
No matter how perfectly a picture is captured, post-production and editing has always been an evident need. If you want to refine your face in images, you can try the remarkable face editor apps mentioned above. You can do almost anything with these tools, from removing wrinkles to whitening teeth and vibrant filters.
Powered by Lightricks Ltd., Facetune2 is one of the best face retouching apps you can find. This app is available on both Android and Apple devices and contains nearly everything you might be looking for in a face photo editor.
Facetune2 lets users smooth their skin, wiping out any kind of blemishes, pores, and wrinkles instantly. You can add or remove shine from your face. This app also acts as a face background editor and can replace backgrounds in your pictures. You can use its artistic tools, filters, and brushes to modify your facial features.
2. Snapseed
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.4/5 |
Snapseed is one of the most common and remarkable image editors used today, which also specializes as a free face editing app. You can find a wide range of useful tools, filters, presets, and other features to help make your image stand out. Snapseed can open both JPEG and RAW files and operates on Android as well as iOS devices.
Snapseed lets users add a fine glow to their images, adjust the contrast, add various effects, and more. The Face Enhance feature allows you to add focus to your eyes, smoothen skin, and incorporate face-adjusted lighting into your photo. You can also use its extensive features to add a Bokeh effect to your images or correct the pose of your portraits based on 3D models.
Key features:
• Import from any devices and cams, including GoPro and drones. All formats supported. Сurrently the only free video editor that allows users to export in a new H265/HEVC codec, something essential for those working with 4K and HD.
• Everything for hassle-free basic editing: cut, crop and merge files, add titles and favorite music
• Visual effects, advanced color correction and trendy Instagram-like filters
• All multimedia processing done from one app: video editing capabilities reinforced by a video converter, a screen capture, a video capture, a disc burner and a YouTube uploader
• Non-linear editing: edit several files with simultaneously
• Easy export to social networks: special profiles for YouTube, Facebook, Vimeo, Twitter and Instagram
• High quality export – no conversion quality loss, double export speed even of HD files due to hardware acceleration
• Stabilization tool will turn shaky or jittery footage into a more stable video automatically.
• Essential toolset for professional video editing: blending modes, Mask tool, advanced multiple-color Chroma Key
3. Perfect365 Makeup Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.8/5 |
The Perfect365 Makeup Face Editor is perfect for occasions when you want to add an artistic touch to your pictures. This easy-to-use face retouching app lets you modify virtually any aspect of your face, from removing fine lines to changing your hair color. You can add eyeshadow, lipsticks, funky hair color, or even go for a subtle touchup for a no-makeup look on Pefect365.
Available for both Android and Apple, this best face editing app for makeup and face-tuning. Perfect365 comes with a range of templates for both makeup looks and creative backgrounds you can add to your image. The color palette also offers a complete customization option so that you can create your color combinations.
4. Fotogenic: Photo Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.7/5 |
Fotogenic is an all-in-one face editor app that offers a unique collection of intuitive tools designed to enhance your photographs. Fotogenic contains all the essential tools you might need in a face editing app with an interactive interface and easy-to-use features.
You can use Fotogenic to smoothen your complexion, get dazzling white smiles, brighten your lips, reshape your facial features, and more with a few simple clicks. This app also allows you to build up your body, add tattoos, add a bronzed look to your skin, and even remove unwanted objects from your images.
5. Pixl - Face Retouch & Blemish Remover Photo Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.2/5 |
Pixl is a one-of-a-kind face photo editor app that comes laden with a handful of valuable tools. You can use the app to easily retouch your face and remove any unwanted aspects from the image. You can also enhance your facial features using its intuitive toolset.
Pixl allows you to tune your face with a few simple clicks easily. It can remove blemishes and pimples instantly to get radiant and glowing skin. Pixl can also help achieve smoother and clearer skin using its magic brushes. This face editing app can even remove and fix red eyes in photos automatically using its powerful AI algorithm.
6. Facelab - Selfie Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.6/5 |
Facelab is yet another tool in our list of the best free face editing apps in the market. You can find it on App Store as well as Google Play. Using this app, you can now create the perfect selfie or portrait featuring flawless skin and facial features.
If you are looking to edit your image on the go, Facelab has got you covered. You can fix various aspects of your photos, beautify and enhance any selfie, and bring out your best facial features, all in a matter of seconds. Facelab offers a powerful and creative toolkit to help you create a top-of-the-art look in your photos effortlessly.
7. InSunny Face Editor App Face Photo Lab
Supported OS | Android |
---|---|
Rating | 4.5/5 |
InSunny is an image editing software designed specifically for refining your selfies and portraits. It is a combination of powerful AI tools, effects, backgrounds, dynamic filters, and other tools to help you create the image of your dreams.
You can use InSunny to change your hair color, modify the size and shape of your eyes, remove puffiness and dark circles from your eyes, and more. This app also lets you add beauty filters live while taking the photo using its beauty camera.
8. Photo Lab: Picture Editor App
Supported OS | iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.7/5 |
Photo Lab is a face editor app available on the App Store. It allows users to add fun and creative filters to their images, as well as several makeover options for your face.
Photo Lab offers powerful AI-driven background removal and replacement for your portraits and selfies. It also works as a funny face editor app to help you add fun and artistic effects to your images. You can style your photos using different presets and filters and even make collages using Photo Lab.
9. Beauty Makeup Editor & Camera
Supported OS | Android |
---|---|
Rating | 3.8/5 |
Beauty Makeup Photo Editor is a resourceful face photo editor available for your Android devices. You can use this app to fine-tune your face and have perfect photos in a few taps.
Beauty Makeup offers several interesting effects to take your pictures to the next level. Its virtual makeover tool lets you beautify your eyes, smoothen skin, whiten teeth, remove acne and blemishes, shape your lips, and much more. You can adjust additional aspects such as hue, saturation, and even blur the background using this tool.
10. Retouch Me: Body & Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.4/5 |
Looking for an easy-to-use editor to enhance your body or face in photos? With Retouch Me, you can do all that easily and quickly.
You can artificially add a facelift, nose job, or lip augmentation to your face using Retouch Me. This app also lets you slim your face, fix facial asymmetry, get a natural tan, and refine your jawlines. Using Retouch Me, you can remove blemishes, double chin, braces, stains, dark circles, or glare from eyeglasses.
Conclusion
No matter how perfectly a picture is captured, post-production and editing has always been an evident need. If you want to refine your face in images, you can try the remarkable face editor apps mentioned above. You can do almost anything with these tools, from removing wrinkles to whitening teeth and vibrant filters.
Powered by Lightricks Ltd., Facetune2 is one of the best face retouching apps you can find. This app is available on both Android and Apple devices and contains nearly everything you might be looking for in a face photo editor.
Facetune2 lets users smooth their skin, wiping out any kind of blemishes, pores, and wrinkles instantly. You can add or remove shine from your face. This app also acts as a face background editor and can replace backgrounds in your pictures. You can use its artistic tools, filters, and brushes to modify your facial features.
2. Snapseed
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.4/5 |
Snapseed is one of the most common and remarkable image editors used today, which also specializes as a free face editing app. You can find a wide range of useful tools, filters, presets, and other features to help make your image stand out. Snapseed can open both JPEG and RAW files and operates on Android as well as iOS devices.
Snapseed lets users add a fine glow to their images, adjust the contrast, add various effects, and more. The Face Enhance feature allows you to add focus to your eyes, smoothen skin, and incorporate face-adjusted lighting into your photo. You can also use its extensive features to add a Bokeh effect to your images or correct the pose of your portraits based on 3D models.
3. Perfect365 Makeup Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.8/5 |
The Perfect365 Makeup Face Editor is perfect for occasions when you want to add an artistic touch to your pictures. This easy-to-use face retouching app lets you modify virtually any aspect of your face, from removing fine lines to changing your hair color. You can add eyeshadow, lipsticks, funky hair color, or even go for a subtle touchup for a no-makeup look on Pefect365.
Available for both Android and Apple, this best face editing app for makeup and face-tuning. Perfect365 comes with a range of templates for both makeup looks and creative backgrounds you can add to your image. The color palette also offers a complete customization option so that you can create your color combinations.
4. Fotogenic: Photo Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.7/5 |
Fotogenic is an all-in-one face editor app that offers a unique collection of intuitive tools designed to enhance your photographs. Fotogenic contains all the essential tools you might need in a face editing app with an interactive interface and easy-to-use features.
You can use Fotogenic to smoothen your complexion, get dazzling white smiles, brighten your lips, reshape your facial features, and more with a few simple clicks. This app also allows you to build up your body, add tattoos, add a bronzed look to your skin, and even remove unwanted objects from your images.
5. Pixl - Face Retouch & Blemish Remover Photo Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.2/5 |
Pixl is a one-of-a-kind face photo editor app that comes laden with a handful of valuable tools. You can use the app to easily retouch your face and remove any unwanted aspects from the image. You can also enhance your facial features using its intuitive toolset.
Pixl allows you to tune your face with a few simple clicks easily. It can remove blemishes and pimples instantly to get radiant and glowing skin. Pixl can also help achieve smoother and clearer skin using its magic brushes. This face editing app can even remove and fix red eyes in photos automatically using its powerful AI algorithm.
6. Facelab - Selfie Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.6/5 |
Facelab is yet another tool in our list of the best free face editing apps in the market. You can find it on App Store as well as Google Play. Using this app, you can now create the perfect selfie or portrait featuring flawless skin and facial features.
If you are looking to edit your image on the go, Facelab has got you covered. You can fix various aspects of your photos, beautify and enhance any selfie, and bring out your best facial features, all in a matter of seconds. Facelab offers a powerful and creative toolkit to help you create a top-of-the-art look in your photos effortlessly.
7. InSunny Face Editor App Face Photo Lab
Supported OS | Android |
---|---|
Rating | 4.5/5 |
InSunny is an image editing software designed specifically for refining your selfies and portraits. It is a combination of powerful AI tools, effects, backgrounds, dynamic filters, and other tools to help you create the image of your dreams.
You can use InSunny to change your hair color, modify the size and shape of your eyes, remove puffiness and dark circles from your eyes, and more. This app also lets you add beauty filters live while taking the photo using its beauty camera.
8. Photo Lab: Picture Editor App
Supported OS | iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.7/5 |
Photo Lab is a face editor app available on the App Store. It allows users to add fun and creative filters to their images, as well as several makeover options for your face.
Photo Lab offers powerful AI-driven background removal and replacement for your portraits and selfies. It also works as a funny face editor app to help you add fun and artistic effects to your images. You can style your photos using different presets and filters and even make collages using Photo Lab.
9. Beauty Makeup Editor & Camera
Supported OS | Android |
---|---|
Rating | 3.8/5 |
Beauty Makeup Photo Editor is a resourceful face photo editor available for your Android devices. You can use this app to fine-tune your face and have perfect photos in a few taps.
Beauty Makeup offers several interesting effects to take your pictures to the next level. Its virtual makeover tool lets you beautify your eyes, smoothen skin, whiten teeth, remove acne and blemishes, shape your lips, and much more. You can adjust additional aspects such as hue, saturation, and even blur the background using this tool.
10. Retouch Me: Body & Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.4/5 |
Looking for an easy-to-use editor to enhance your body or face in photos? With Retouch Me, you can do all that easily and quickly.
You can artificially add a facelift, nose job, or lip augmentation to your face using Retouch Me. This app also lets you slim your face, fix facial asymmetry, get a natural tan, and refine your jawlines. Using Retouch Me, you can remove blemishes, double chin, braces, stains, dark circles, or glare from eyeglasses.
Conclusion
No matter how perfectly a picture is captured, post-production and editing has always been an evident need. If you want to refine your face in images, you can try the remarkable face editor apps mentioned above. You can do almost anything with these tools, from removing wrinkles to whitening teeth and vibrant filters.
Powered by Lightricks Ltd., Facetune2 is one of the best face retouching apps you can find. This app is available on both Android and Apple devices and contains nearly everything you might be looking for in a face photo editor.
Facetune2 lets users smooth their skin, wiping out any kind of blemishes, pores, and wrinkles instantly. You can add or remove shine from your face. This app also acts as a face background editor and can replace backgrounds in your pictures. You can use its artistic tools, filters, and brushes to modify your facial features.
2. Snapseed
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.4/5 |
Snapseed is one of the most common and remarkable image editors used today, which also specializes as a free face editing app. You can find a wide range of useful tools, filters, presets, and other features to help make your image stand out. Snapseed can open both JPEG and RAW files and operates on Android as well as iOS devices.
Snapseed lets users add a fine glow to their images, adjust the contrast, add various effects, and more. The Face Enhance feature allows you to add focus to your eyes, smoothen skin, and incorporate face-adjusted lighting into your photo. You can also use its extensive features to add a Bokeh effect to your images or correct the pose of your portraits based on 3D models.
3. Perfect365 Makeup Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.8/5 |
The Perfect365 Makeup Face Editor is perfect for occasions when you want to add an artistic touch to your pictures. This easy-to-use face retouching app lets you modify virtually any aspect of your face, from removing fine lines to changing your hair color. You can add eyeshadow, lipsticks, funky hair color, or even go for a subtle touchup for a no-makeup look on Pefect365.
Available for both Android and Apple, this best face editing app for makeup and face-tuning. Perfect365 comes with a range of templates for both makeup looks and creative backgrounds you can add to your image. The color palette also offers a complete customization option so that you can create your color combinations.
4. Fotogenic: Photo Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.7/5 |
Fotogenic is an all-in-one face editor app that offers a unique collection of intuitive tools designed to enhance your photographs. Fotogenic contains all the essential tools you might need in a face editing app with an interactive interface and easy-to-use features.
You can use Fotogenic to smoothen your complexion, get dazzling white smiles, brighten your lips, reshape your facial features, and more with a few simple clicks. This app also allows you to build up your body, add tattoos, add a bronzed look to your skin, and even remove unwanted objects from your images.
5. Pixl - Face Retouch & Blemish Remover Photo Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.2/5 |
Pixl is a one-of-a-kind face photo editor app that comes laden with a handful of valuable tools. You can use the app to easily retouch your face and remove any unwanted aspects from the image. You can also enhance your facial features using its intuitive toolset.
Pixl allows you to tune your face with a few simple clicks easily. It can remove blemishes and pimples instantly to get radiant and glowing skin. Pixl can also help achieve smoother and clearer skin using its magic brushes. This face editing app can even remove and fix red eyes in photos automatically using its powerful AI algorithm.
6. Facelab - Selfie Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.6/5 |
Facelab is yet another tool in our list of the best free face editing apps in the market. You can find it on App Store as well as Google Play. Using this app, you can now create the perfect selfie or portrait featuring flawless skin and facial features.
If you are looking to edit your image on the go, Facelab has got you covered. You can fix various aspects of your photos, beautify and enhance any selfie, and bring out your best facial features, all in a matter of seconds. Facelab offers a powerful and creative toolkit to help you create a top-of-the-art look in your photos effortlessly.
7. InSunny Face Editor App Face Photo Lab
Supported OS | Android |
---|---|
Rating | 4.5/5 |
InSunny is an image editing software designed specifically for refining your selfies and portraits. It is a combination of powerful AI tools, effects, backgrounds, dynamic filters, and other tools to help you create the image of your dreams.
You can use InSunny to change your hair color, modify the size and shape of your eyes, remove puffiness and dark circles from your eyes, and more. This app also lets you add beauty filters live while taking the photo using its beauty camera.
8. Photo Lab: Picture Editor App
Supported OS | iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.7/5 |
Photo Lab is a face editor app available on the App Store. It allows users to add fun and creative filters to their images, as well as several makeover options for your face.
Photo Lab offers powerful AI-driven background removal and replacement for your portraits and selfies. It also works as a funny face editor app to help you add fun and artistic effects to your images. You can style your photos using different presets and filters and even make collages using Photo Lab.
9. Beauty Makeup Editor & Camera
Supported OS | Android |
---|---|
Rating | 3.8/5 |
Beauty Makeup Photo Editor is a resourceful face photo editor available for your Android devices. You can use this app to fine-tune your face and have perfect photos in a few taps.
Beauty Makeup offers several interesting effects to take your pictures to the next level. Its virtual makeover tool lets you beautify your eyes, smoothen skin, whiten teeth, remove acne and blemishes, shape your lips, and much more. You can adjust additional aspects such as hue, saturation, and even blur the background using this tool.
10. Retouch Me: Body & Face Editor
Supported OS | Android & iOS |
---|---|
Rating | 4.4/5 |
Looking for an easy-to-use editor to enhance your body or face in photos? With Retouch Me, you can do all that easily and quickly.
You can artificially add a facelift, nose job, or lip augmentation to your face using Retouch Me. This app also lets you slim your face, fix facial asymmetry, get a natural tan, and refine your jawlines. Using Retouch Me, you can remove blemishes, double chin, braces, stains, dark circles, or glare from eyeglasses.
Easy and Safe Partition Software & Hard Disk Manager
Conclusion
No matter how perfectly a picture is captured, post-production and editing has always been an evident need. If you want to refine your face in images, you can try the remarkable face editor apps mentioned above. You can do almost anything with these tools, from removing wrinkles to whitening teeth and vibrant filters.
- Title: [Updated] Mobile Masterpieces The Ultimate List of Facial Enhancers (iOS/Android)
- Author: David
- Created at : 2024-07-31 16:29:50
- Updated at : 2024-08-01 16:29:50
- Link: https://extra-guidance.techidaily.com/updated-mobile-masterpieces-the-ultimate-list-of-facial-enhancers-iosandroid/
- License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.